- Weigh the Water. To begin, put on your safety goggles and rubber gloves, and make sure your work space has good ventilation. …
- Weigh the Lye. Place the mason jar on the scale, and zero out the weight. …
- Add the Lye to the Water. …
- Stir the Lye and Water Mixture. …
- Set the Lye Solution in a Safe Place to Cool.
How do you make a lye mixture?
So it’s really important that you add the caustic soda to the water. Never. The other way around do
What is the water to lye ratio for soap making?
The lye to water ratio of the lye solution is roughly 1 part lye to 2.3 parts water. This is equivalent to roughly 30% lye and 70% water.
What is lye solution made of?
Lye, or caustic soda, is a mixture of sodium hydroxide and water. This strong alkaline compound is used sparingly in baking due its dominate properties. While stronger solutions of lye have been made famous for making soap and other cleaners, food-grade lye is a much milder solution.
What can be used as a substitute for lye in soap making?
The main way that you can make soap without handling lye is by using melt-and-pour soap. It’s already been through saponification (oils reacting with lye) and is safe to use and handle straight out of the package. All you do with it is melt it, add your scent, color, and other additives, then pour it into molds.
What can I substitute for lye water?
It can be replaced by a homemade version made from two extremely common ingredients – baking soda and water. There are two approaches to making alkaline solution at home: one that uses baking soda and one that uses baked baking soda. However, baked baking soda is recommended for both mooncake and ramen making.
Can I premix lye water?
(10 ounces of 50:50 solution would consist of 5 ounces of lye and 5 ounces of water.) Once you’ve got the lye properly measured, bring the amount of water up to the total called for in your recipe. … You can mix the pre-made solution and store it for later use. Just store it safely.
What happens if you put too much lye in soap?
When soap is made with too much lye, it is called “lye-heavy.” This means there is extra, free floating lye that was not made into soap during the saponification process. Lye heavy soap can be irritating when applied to the skin and should not be used or sold. Lye heavy soap is often crumbly or dry feeling.
What is the best percentage of lye for soap making?
Any soap recipe can be made using a 50% lye solution, but most soapers prefer to use more water. Some soapers make a “masterbatch” lye solution using a 50% alkali concentration.
How do you calculate soap ingredients?
- Calculate the volume of the mold in cubic inches.
- Multiply the volume of the mold by 0.4 to find the total amount of oils in the recipe. …
- Enter that amount of oils into an online lye calculator to get the final recipe quantities.
Is lye a base or acid?
Now let’s look at lye, a strong base with the chemical formula NaOH (sodium hydroxide). If we add NaOH to water, it dissociates into Na+ and OH–.
Do all soaps contain lye?
No lye — No soap!
All REAL soap is made with lye (sodium hydroxide mixed with liquid). Any skin or hair cleansing product made without sodium hydroxide is not soap, it is detergent.
What is the difference between lie and lye?
Lye is a word for the chemical sodium hydroxide. Lie has many meanings as a noun and a verb, especially a falsehood, to tell a falsehood, and to recline horizontally.
What is a natural replacement for lye?
- Coconut Oil.
- Olive Oil.
- Shea Butter.
- Cocoa Butter.
- Castor Oil.
- Avocado Oil.
- Mango Butter.
How do you make liquid soap without lye?
- Grate the soap using the cheese grater. Using soap flakes helps the soap dissolve faster.
- Heat the water on high heat until it simmers. …
- Stir to help the soap dissolve. …
- If desired, add a teaspoon of lavender or peppermint essential oil.
- Let cool completely before you pour it into a container.
What is a natural soap base?
Shea butter, olive oil, goat milk, or honey are all prime examples of natural ingredients that enhance the basics and create a unique melt and pour soap base. One of the many benefits of the variety of melt and pour soap bases is the ability to choose a soap base with ingredients that benefit your skin type.