The cool growing season is in full swing in January for Zones 9 and 10. Indoor Vegetables and Herbs: Start seeds of eggplant, kale, lettuce, melon, peppers, squash, tomatoes, and basil so that transplants will be ready to harden off as the weather heats up.
What flowers can I plant in January in Zone 9?
Here are some annual flowers that grow well as winter plants for zone 9 ornamental gardens:
- Pansies.
- Violets.
- Carnations.
- Baby’s Breath.
- Geraniums.
- Delphiniums.
Can you plant plants in January?
January can be an unpredictable month for gardeners. Sometimes it can be warm enough to direct sow in the soil but it can also be a gamble weatherwise. There are quite a few plants you can get started on now, either in the greenhouse or indoors to prep for spring and summer, including vegetables and summer blooms.
What can I plant now in January?
What to Plant in January
- Beans and Peas. · Fava beans – all throughout January. …
- Cruciferous Vegetables. · Cauliflower transplants – mid to late January. …
- Greens. · Mustard (seeds or transplants) – end of January. …
- Leeks and Onions. · Leeks (seeds or transplants) – early to mid-January. …
- Root Veggies. …
- Other.
What seeds can I plant in January?
January is a great time to plant vegetable seeds indoors including summer brassicas such as cabbage and cauliflower as well as lettuce and peppers. If you intend to grow onions this year, we suggest placing in a heated propagator.
Can I plant flowers in January?
Only pansies and violas are hardy enough to survive a surprise hard freeze, but dianthus, nasturtiums, petunias, primroses, snapdragons, and sweet peas can handle brief cold spells. Most delphinium, foxgloves, and hollyhocks will require some exposure to cold weather to flower well, so get them out early, too.
What flowers are in bloom in January?
One of the easiest flowering plants that often blooms beautifully in January month is Winter Jasmine. Scientifically goes by the name Jasminum nudiflorum, these are cheery, winter miracle flowers. These flowering plants prefer well-drained soil in full sun exposure to do their well.
Can I plant perennials in January?
Can you plant perennials in winter? While it is certainly true that perennials will only become the star performers of your flower beds during the summer months, this is not to say planting them in winter is a bad idea.
Is it OK to plant shrubs in January?
January is the middle of the dormant season when bare rooted deciduous trees and shrubs can be planted. … Using bare rooted stock is an ideal way of stocking-up a new garden, especially when planting deciduous hedges and fruit trees. However, they can only be planted during the winter months, when the plants are dormant.
Is it OK to plant plants in winter?
And although the soil temperature is lower, that does not mean that you cannot plant during winter. But what exactly should you plant at this time? Winter is the best time to plant flowering annuals. Compared to perennials, annuals have a shorter lifespan, but that limited lifespan is marked by colour and vibrancy.
Can you plant tomatoes in January?
That said, you can try eggplant, zucchini, cucumber, capsicum, chillies and tomatoes, towards the end of the month. Lettuce can be grown at the tail end of January, but consider popping them under a shade cloth tent.
When should tomatoes be planted?
Tomatoes run on warmth, plant in late spring and early summer except in zone 10, where they are a fall and winter crop. For a head start on growing, plant starter plants instead of seeds.
When should I start seeds indoors?
Start your seeds indoors about 8 weeks prior to planting day. This will give enough time for solid strong growth before planting outside permanently. It gives us plenty of time to grow indoors, and then begin to harden them off on the warmer days on our back porch.
What vegetables can I sow in January?
In the greenhouse, vegetables to sow in January include aubergines and summer maturing cabbages, cauliflower, plus early crops of lettuces, spinach, salad onions and turnips. You can also get sowing on onion seeds, which you can sow in a heated propagator.
Can I plant wildflower seeds in January?
And while this may be true of many annual flowers and vegetables, seeds of perennial wildflowers are best sown in the late fall or winter! … Sow seeds directly on snow during the winter will produce the perfect conditions for germination in the spring.
Can you plant daffodils in January?
Plant tulips and daffodils as late as the end of January! This way, they’ll develop roots through the spring, and bloom later than usual. Keep in mind that bulbs planted in late January may have smaller blooms. On the other hand, planting bulbs in the winter can have a protective effect on bulbs.
What can you plant in a greenhouse in January?
What to Grow from Seed in the Greenhouse Over Winter
- Potatoes. …
- Broad Beans. …
- Brussels Sprouts, Cabbages and Cauliflowers. …
- Garlic. …
- Spring Onions. …
- Shallots. …
- Bulb Onions. …
- Early Peas.
What can I grow over winter?
Winter vegetables to grow outdoors
- Beets. Plant beets 6 to 8 weeks before your first expected frost. …
- Broad Beans. Slow growing but delicious, broad beans will grow through the winter months if planted in mid to late fall and staked in areas with lots of snow. …
- Garlic. …
- Cabbage. …
- Carrots. …
- Kale. …
- Onions. …
- Peas.
What plants can live outside in the winter?
The 12 best winter plants
- Violas. There is no surprise that violas are the most popular winter plant for pots. …
- Pansies. Remarkable as a winter plant, Pansies can survive freezing coldness and can thrive vigorously when summer returns. …
- Erica carnea. …
- Gaultheria procumbens. …
- Clivia. …
- Hellebores. …
- Sedum. …
- Boxwood.
What is the official flower of January?
January ~ Carnation &, Snowdrop
January’s birth flowers are the carnation and the snowdrop.
Can you plant flowers in winter?
Yes, you can plant flowers in the winter without any special tools or expertise! Although it might seem completely unbelievable, hardy perennial flowers will germinate and grow nicely well before the last frost.
Is it better to plant perennials in spring or fall?
Spring-blooming perennials, especially in the bare root form, are best planted early in the fall. Planting in the fall while the soil is still warm will give the roots enough time establish properly. This allows the plants to emerge from well established roots, with a stronger start, the following spring.
Is perennial too late to plant?
Perennials can be planted any time during the growing season. In fact, you can plant them right up until the ground freezes. For the best results, though, you should plant them in either the spring or the fall.
Can I plant evergreens in January?
You might be lucky enough to spot the first signs of a snowdrop, but otherwise January can be pretty low key. We can admire evergreens and enjoy any berries the birds may have left, but for most gardeners, this is a ‘jam tomorrow’ month.
Can you plant hedges in January?
Plant deciduous hedges from January to March, and evergreen hedges in March or April. Water or soak each plant well at least an hour before planting. If you buy bare-root plants, soak immediately for an hour, then heel into spare ground until planting. … Never leave bare roots exposed for more than a minute or so.
Can I plant boxwoods in January?
You can plant boxwood in fall, late winter or early spring. Fall often is best for planting to give the roots time to take hold before winter cold sets in. But as long as you avoid planting during the heat of summer or cold of winter, your boxwood should do fine in fall or spring.
When should I plant my winter garden?
Winter vegetables need a solid start before winter arrives, because once cold, dark days settle in, plants won’t grow gangbusters, like they do in the summer months. The general rule of thumb for planting a winter vegetable garden in Zones 7 to 10 is to plant during October.
What flower seeds grow in winter?
FLOWERS – sow pansies, violas, primulas, kalanchoe, snapdragons, marigolds, poppies, calendula, osteospermum, cornflower, dianthus, gerbera, begonia, cockscomb, gaillardia, gypsophila, linaria, impatiens, ornamental chilli, verbena, daisies, chrysanthemum, asters, ageratum, petunias, lavender, lilly of the valley, …
Do you need to water the garden in winter?
Giving the right amount of water is equally important. When your plants are in dormancy, they don’t need as much water as they do in the spring and summer, but you should still be watering them deeply a few times each month. … If it gets soggy, it ends up suffocating the plant because of root rot.
Can I plant sunflower seeds in January?
You can begin sowing sunflower seeds from late November through to February using this technique, though earlier is better to give seeds a fighting chance.
When should Basil be planted?
Planting Basil
When to plant basil – The earliest time to plant basil is about 2 weeks after the last frost, once the soil is between 50° – 70° F – the warmer the better. It can also be planted during summer. Where to plant basil – Plant basil in a spot that gets plenty of sun. 6 – 8 hours a day is ideal.
What can you grow in a Polytunnel in January?
A Polytunnel in January
- TIPS. Use grow bags where you can. …
- SOWING &, GROWING. Aubergines, Broad Beans, Carrots, Garlic, Mangetout, Potatoes, Rocket &, Strawberries….. …
- HARVEST. Beetroot, Broccoli, Cabbage, Carrots, Lettuce, Spinach, Turnips, Spring Cabbage, Kale, Cauliflower.
Do coffee grounds help tomatoes grow?
Coffee grounds contain around 2% nitrogen, and variable amounts of phosphorus and potassium, which are the core nutrients vital for tomato plant growth. As the grounds decompose, they will release these nutrients into the soil, making them available to the plant.
How long does it take to grow cucumbers?
How to Grow Cucumbers. Cucumbers require a long growing season, and most are ready for harvest in 50 to 70 days from planting. The fruits ripen at different times on the vine, but it is essential to pick them when they are ready to avoid a bitter flavor that develops in cucumbers that are left on the vine too long.
Do tomato plants need full sun?
Most tomato varieties thrive in well-draining soil and full sun locations. Healthy growth and fruit production requires at least eight hours of direct sunlight a day. Anything less could prevent the tomato plants from getting the nutrients they need.
Can egg cartons be used to start seeds?
You can use egg cartons as a seed-starting tray! Depending on the type of carton you have, you can even cut apart the individual sections and plant them, as the carton will biodegrade. Be sure to poke small holes for drainage, and put the cartons on a tray or in a shallow pan to catch any residual water.
What vegetables should not be started indoors?
6 Plants You Should NEVER Start Indoors
- Root Crops. Root crops simply don’t transplant well. …
- Squashes. Squashes (squash, zucchini, pumpkins) and cucumbers grow extremely fast and large. …
- Corn. Corn typically doesn’t transplant well. …
- Beans. Beans grow quickly as well. …
- Peas. Peas are similar to beans. …
- Cucumbers. …
- Lettuce.
What month should you start a garden?
Planting a prosperous garden begins far before the spring growing season. It’s best to start preparing a garden in the fall.
What plants can I plant now in pots?
Best plants for pots all year-round
- Euonymus.
- Pittosporum tenuifolium.
- Skimmia japonica.
- Hosta.
- Fountain grass (Pennisetum setaceum)
- Buddleia ‘Buzz’
- Hebe.
- Agapanthus.
Can I sow tomato seeds in January?
Sow Seeds in January/ February Indoors
Often, the advice is to sow tomatoes indoors eight to ten weeks before your last frost date where you live. The problem often cited with sowing too early is that the seedlings may struggle to get enough light. This can make them leggy and weak.
Can I plant onions in January?
You can sow onions direct outdoors from late winter until mid-spring, once your soil is drying out and beginning to warm up.