What is a Cesarean scar ectopic pregnancy?

Caesarean scar ectopic is one of the rarest of all ectopic pregnancies. It is defined as when a blastocyst implants on a previous Caesarean scar. The incidence of Caesarean scar ectopic has increased due to increase in number of Caesarean deliveries. Early diagnosis of this can be done by using sonography.

How common is cesarean scar ectopic pregnancy?

The incidence of CS ectopic pregnancy varies from 1:1800 to 2216 pregnancies with rate of 0.15 % in women with previous caesarean section and 6.1 % of all ectopic pregnancies [2, 3].

Can cesarean cause ectopic pregnancy?

In women with at least two live births, having two or more prior cesarean deliveries is associated with increased risk for subsequent ectopic pregnancy.

Can an embryo implanted on C section scar?

Embryo implantation in the region of a previous caesarean section scar is a rare but potentially catastrophic complication of a previous caesarean birth. Hence, it is important to have early and accurate diagnosis to avoid complications and preserve fertility.

How is cesarean scar pregnancy diagnosed?

An ultrasound scan, Doppler examination and magnetic resonance imaging are all useful in early detection of asymptomatic cesarean scar pregnancy, thus enabling effective treatment and preservation of fertility.

What causes a ectopic pregnancy?

An ectopic pregnancy is often caused by damage to the fallopian tubes. A fertilized egg may have trouble passing through a damaged tube, causing the egg to implant and grow in the tube. Things that make you more likely to have fallopian tube damage and an ectopic pregnancy include: Smoking.

Can you get pregnant after cesarean scar pregnancy?

RESULTS: 40 women with Caesarean scar pregnancies were managed in our unit. The uterus was conserved in 38/40 cases. Follow-up data were available in 29/38 (76%) of women. Twenty-four out of 29 (83%) attempted to become pregnant.

Does your c-section scar hurt in early pregnancy?

Many women develop issues with their c-section scar after their second or third pregnancy. Even if you didn’t have pain before your second pregnancy, you might start to develop pain along the lower abdominal region, specifically around your scar, as you get farther along in your pregnancy. This issue is not uncommon.

What is CSP pregnancy?

Cesarean scar pregnancy (CSP) is a special type of ectopic pregnancy, in which the fertilized egg and trophoblast cells are implanted after cesarean section [1,2,3,4]. The incidence of CSP varies greatly from 1/1800 to 1/7500 pregnancies [4,5,6].

How many C sections can you have?

“So, every patient is different and every case is unique. However, from the current medical evidence, most medical authorities do state that if multiple C-sections are planned, the expert recommendation is to adhere to the maximum number of three.”


What causes cesarean scar defect?

Cesarean scar defect (isthmocele) is a known complication after cesarean delivery. It has become more common due to a rising cesarean delivery rate. Isthmocele has been associated with various gynecological and obstetric problems such as uterine rupture, cesarean scar pregnancy, and bleeding disorders.

Is it normal for your C section scar to itch during pregnancy?

It’s very common for your C section scar to be itching as it heals. This happens for a number of reasons. The nerves at the incision site were damaged and as a result, become very sensitive. As the nerves and the surrounding tissue begins to heal, this causes the sensation of itching to happen.

Why do most ectopic pregnancies occur in the Ampulla?

Most ectopic pregnancies occur within the ampulla of the fallopian tube, as the fertilized ovum migrates toward its target in the endometrial cavity. However, in rare instances, the products of conception can implant outside the fallopian tube.