Data Quality Indicators:
Suborder | Caniformia Kretzoi, 1938 – dog-like carnivores |
Family | Otariidae Gray, 1825 – eared seals, sea lions |
Genus | Zalophus Gill, 1866 – California sea lions |
Species | Zalophus californianus (Lesson, 1828) – California Sealion, Lobo-marino californiano, California sea lion |
What is the family of sea lion?
The black mamba, for example, injects up to 12 times the lethal dose for humans in each bite and may bite as many as 12 times in a single attack. This mamba has the fastest-acting venom of any snake, but humans are much larger than its usual prey so it still takes 20 minutes for you to die.
What is the genus and species of a seal?
True seals of the genus Phoca are the most abundant in the Northern Hemisphere.
What is the taxonomic classification of a sea lion?
True seals of the genus Phoca are the most abundant in the Northern Hemisphere.
What is the scientific name for Steller sea lion?
About the Species. The Steller (or northern) sea lion (Eumetopias jubatus) is the largest member of the family Otariidae, the “eared seals,” which includes all sea lions and fur seals.
Are fur seals sea lions?
Fur seals, in spite of having the word “seal” in their name, are actually closely related to sea lions. They have longer flippers than sea lions, along with a luxuriant coat of fur that was so prized by hunters that it brought them to the brink of extinction in the 19th century.
Are seals and sea lions the same species?
Are seals and sea lions the same animal? Technically, they are in the same taxonomical suborder of pinnipeds (Pinnipedia), which comprises seals, sea lions, and walruses. But seals and sea lions are in different taxonomical families owing to some key anatomical differences.
Can a seal and sea lion mate?
Unlike whales, seals and sea lions have not developed the ability to mate and give birth in the sea.
What is the difference between a walrus and a sea lion?
Unlike the sea lions, walrus have tusks and whiskers. The tusk and stiff whiskers are the main features that differentiate a walrus from a sea lion. Walrus is also bigger than sea lions. Though walrus shares certain physical features with sea lions, it does not have the external ear as that of sea lions.
How would you describe a sea lion?
Description: The California sea lion is probably the most commonly seen pinniped along our coast. It has distinct external ears, large eyes, and elongated front flippers. Its hind flippers can be turned forward under its body, allowing it to walk on land.
Why is a sea lion called a sea lion?
Why are sea lions called sea lions? Sea lions have manes and are very large. As such, people donned them “lions of the seas” or “sea lions.” Also, both species roar or bark loudly.
How big can elephant seals get?
Adult males may grow to over 13 feet in length and weigh up to 4,500 pounds. The females are much smaller at 10 feet in length and 1,300 pounds. The northern elephant seal is the second largest seal in the world after the southern elephant seal.
What’s the biggest sea lion?
These are Steller sea lions.
They’re the largest sea lion species in the world—males grow up to 2,500 pounds.
Do sea lions eat penguins?
Although most sea lions are largely dependent on fish and smaller marine vertebrates, many of them have been recorded preying on penguins. … Sea lion predation on penguins has been observed both during swimming at sea and while resting on land.
Is a walrus a seal or sea lion?
They comprise the extant families Odobenidae (whose only living member is the walrus), Otariidae (the eared seals: sea lions and fur seals), and Phocidae (the earless seals, or true seals).
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Pinniped.
Pinnipeds Temporal range: Latest Oligocene–Holocene, | |
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Clade: | Pinnipedia Illiger, 1811 |
Subclades |
What is baby sea lion?
A baby sea lion, called a pup, can pick out its mother from among hundreds gathered on rocky shores just by the sound she makes.
Are elephant seals sea lions?
Pinnipeds are carnivorous marine mammals with fin-like limbs. They breathe air like humans and other mammals, reptiles and birds, but they spend most of their time at sea. Pinnipeds include “true seals”, sea lions, fur seals and walruses.
Which is bigger seal or sea lion?
Sea lions are also generally much larger than seals, with bigger bodies that can stand up and walk on land. On the other hand, seals have typically smaller and chubbier looking bodies that are more aquadynamic than sea lions’.
What are the differences between cetaceans and pinnipeds?
Pinnipeds are semi-aquatic and all pinnipeds retain hind limbs. In pinnipeds, both the fore and hindlimbs are modified into flippers. Most pinnipeds retain a substantial coat of hair, although not all. All cetaceans, including whales, dolphins, and porpoises, are descendants of land-living mammals.
What does a seal skin feel like?
Is seal skin soft? Finished sealskin is a dark gray flecked with black, sleek and shimmering in a way that makes it look almost animated. To the touch, it’s both soft and firm, like the outer hairs on a German shepherd.
Do seals have balls?
Seals, however, perhaps reflecting their ever-so-slightly-better-adapted-to-water features than sea lions, do not have a scrotum at all. Instead, their testes are stored just beneath the skin, outside of the main body cavity, and not insulated by much in the way of blubber.
Do female seals have vaginas?
First, between the rear flippers, females will have two separate openings – a vaginal and anal opening – which can be seen by pulling the rear flippers apart.
How many nipples do sea lions have?
Have external ear flaps. Have four teats. Are only found in marine environments. Swim with their front flippers.
What animal did seals evolve from?
The earliest ancestors of seals and sea lions were mammals that transitioned from life on land to life at sea. Around 36 million years ago, at the end of the Oligocene, the ocean began to cool, which caused major changes to ocean circulation.
What are predators to seals?
Whales, sharks, and even other seals are the primary non-human predators of seals.
Are walruses and sea lions related?
Walruses are more closely related to sea lions than seals, but have physical characteristics of both. 1) They have large front flippers and can rotate their rear flippers under their bodies. They can walk very well on land using all four flippers like a sea lion.
Is sea lion two words?
No, sealion is not in the scrabble dictionary.
What are sea lions adaptations?
Thick, oily fur and a layer of blubber enables sea lions to retain a high body temperature in frigid waters. A special process called thermoregulation also allows sea lions to keep warm. … In addition, sea lions voluntarily control their nostrils allowing them to close their nostrils when they dive.
Can you have a pet sea lion?
Answer: Sea lions are Federally illegal to own.
What is another name for sea lion?
What is another word for sea lion?
Eumetopias | Neophoca |
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Otaria | Phocarctos |
Zalophus | Otariidae |
Are Steller’s sea cows extinct?
What is another word for sea lion?
Eumetopias | Neophoca |
---|---|
Otaria | Phocarctos |
Zalophus | Otariidae |
Who is stronger elephant seal or walrus?
These animals would likely not fight one another, but many argue that the walrus would likely win. Walruses have tusks to defend themselves, and males often weigh in at over 3,000 pounds. Elephant seals are massive (males weigh around 3,700 pounds) with very sharp, jagged teeth.
Is a walrus bigger than an elephant seal?
Elephant seals are bigger than even the largest male walrus. A male Pacific walrus weighs around 1,700 pounds while a male Atlantic walrus weighs around 2,000 pounds. While male elephant seals are often at least double that.
Why did the older male seals fight?
They collect a harem of 40 to 50 females, which are much smaller than their enormous mates. Males battle each other for mating dominance. Some encounters end with roaring and aggressive posturing, but many others turn into violent and bloody battles.
Who is the biggest seal in the world?
The Southern elephant seal is the earth’s biggest living seal. The seals’ size changes drastically depending on gender, with the males typically five to six times heavier than the females. The record-sized seal, shot in Possession Bay, South Georgia on February 28, 1913, measured 22.5 ft.
Is Walrus a seal?
Walrus are the largest pinniped. Seals, sea lions, and walruses belong to a group of marine mammals called pinnipeds, referring to their flippered feet. Seals (true seals or earless seals) have no external ear flaps. … Walrus are the largest pinnipeds, with some males registering over 3,000 pounds.
How old can sea lions get?
Walrus are the largest pinniped. Seals, sea lions, and walruses belong to a group of marine mammals called pinnipeds, referring to their flippered feet. Seals (true seals or earless seals) have no external ear flaps. … Walrus are the largest pinnipeds, with some males registering over 3,000 pounds.
What eats a sea lion?
Walrus are the largest pinniped. Seals, sea lions, and walruses belong to a group of marine mammals called pinnipeds, referring to their flippered feet. Seals (true seals or earless seals) have no external ear flaps. … Walrus are the largest pinnipeds, with some males registering over 3,000 pounds.
Do polar bears eat sea lions?
Unlike other bear species, polar bears are almost exclusively meat eaters (carnivorous). They mainly eat ringed seals, but may also eat bearded seals. Polar bears hunt seals by waiting for them to come to the surface of sea ice to breathe. … They also eat walruses and whale carcasses.
Do GREY seals eat penguins?
Yes, seals do eat penguins. Seals are carnivorous mammals and predators. Some varieties of seals such as fur seals and leopard seals regularly eat penguins on land and in the sea. A major part of their diet comprises penguins and other small Antarctic creatures.