A: Stickler syndrome doesn’t affect your child’s life expectancy, but it is a progressive condition, which means that your child’s symptoms may get worse with time. That said, we have many methods of treating those symptoms and, with help, your child can live a healthy, happy life.
Does Stickler syndrome get worse with age?
Features even vary among affected members of the same family. In some cases, a person may have multiple features, but only one problem is severe enough to be diagnosed. Stickler syndrome is also a progressive disorder, therefore, the symptoms are likely to worsen with age.
What does Stickler syndrome look like?
Children who have Stickler syndrome often have distinctive facial features — prominent eyes, a small nose with a scooped-out facial appearance and a receding chin. They are often born with an opening in the roof of the mouth (cleft palate).
Can Stickler syndrome skip a generation?
Unlike some genetic syndromes, a person will not have a “carrier” gene for this disorder that can be passed on to the next generation without the parent having Stickler syndrome themselves.
Is Stickler syndrome a disability?
If you or your dependent(s) are diagnosed with Stickler Syndrome and experience any of these symptoms, you may be eligible for disability benefits from the U.S. Social Security Administration.
Is Stickler syndrome fatal?
A: While the symptoms of Stickler syndrome are generally not life threatening, your child may be at a higher risk for retinal detachment, a condition that can cause blindness if left untreated.
Does Stickler syndrome affect the heart?
Heart conditions— About 50 percent of kids with Stickler syndrome have a defect in which a valve in the heart doesn’t function properly (mitral valve prolapse). Symptoms vary, but can include feelings of fatigue or an elevated heartbeat, some children with mitral valve prolapse have no symptoms at all.
How many types of Stickler syndrome are there?
There are five types of Stickler syndrome: Stickler syndrome type I, Stickler syndrome type II, Stickler syndrome type III, Stickler syndrome type IV, and Stickler syndrome type V. Individuals with Stickler syndrome type I tend to have milder hearing loss, nearsightedness, and type 1 membranous vitreous anomaly.
How do you get tested for Stickler syndrome?
- Imaging tests. X-rays can reveal abnormalities or damage in the joints and spine.
- Eye exams. These exams can help your doctor detect problems with the jellylike material (vitreous) that fills the eye or with the lining of the eye (retina), which is crucial for sight. …
- Hearing tests.
What’s Marshall syndrome?
Marshall syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant genetic disorder caused by mutations in the COL11A1 gene. Major symptoms may include a distinctive face with a flattened nasal bridge and nostrils that are tilted upward, widely spaced eyes, nearsightedness, cataracts and hearing loss.
Can you screen for Stickler syndrome?
Stickler syndrome is diagnosed with a physical examination, although there is currently no consensus as to the diagnostic criteria. The diagnosis can be confirmed by testing for mutations within genes called COL2A1, COL11A1 and COL11A2 for cases of autosomal dominant types of Stickler syndrome.
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How is Stickler syndrome inherited?
Stickler syndrome types I, II, and III are inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern, which means one copy of the altered gene in each cell is sufficient to cause the disorder. In some cases, an affected person inherits a gene mutation from one affected parent . Other cases result from new mutations .
What does stickler for the rules mean?
1 : one who insists on exactness or completeness in the observance of something a stickler for the rules. 2 : something that baffles or puzzles : poser.
How does Stickler syndrome affect the eye?
The associated thin peripheral retina can lead to retinal breaks, holes, and retinal detachment and scarring which can permanently reduce vision. Cataracts (clouding of the lens in the eye) can reduce vision, and typically occur at a younger age in individuals with Stickler Syndrome.