What does stickler syndrome affect?

It usually affects the ability to hear high frequencies. Bone and joint abnormalities. Children who have Stickler syndrome often have overly flexible joints and are more likely to develop abnormal curvatures of the spine, such as scoliosis. Osteoarthritis can begin in adolescence.

What part of the eye does Stickler syndrome affect?

Stickler syndrome often affects the connective tissue of the eye, especially in the interior of the eyeball (vitreous humor), the specialized tissue that serves as a buffer or cushion for bones at joints (cartilage) and the ends of the bones that make up the joints of the body (epiphysis).

Does Stickler syndrome affect the heart?

Heart conditions— About 50 percent of kids with Stickler syndrome have a defect in which a valve in the heart doesn’t function properly (mitral valve prolapse). Symptoms vary, but can include feelings of fatigue or an elevated heartbeat, some children with mitral valve prolapse have no symptoms at all.

Can people with Stickler syndrome have kids?

If one of the parents is also affected, there’s a 50 percent chance that the next child will also have it. If neither parent has Stickler syndrome, the risk to have another child with Stickler syndrome is thought to be low.

Can Stickler syndrome skip a generation?

Unlike some genetic syndromes, a person will not have a “carrier” gene for this disorder that can be passed on to the next generation without the parent having Stickler syndrome themselves.

Is Stickler Syndrome a disability?

If you or your dependent(s) are diagnosed with Stickler Syndrome and experience any of these symptoms, you may be eligible for disability benefits from the U.S. Social Security Administration.

Does Stickler Syndrome get worse with age?

Features even vary among affected members of the same family. In some cases, a person may have multiple features, but only one problem is severe enough to be diagnosed. Stickler syndrome is also a progressive disorder, therefore, the symptoms are likely to worsen with age.

Is Stickler syndrome curable?

While there is no cure for Stickler syndrome, treatments can help control symptoms and prevent complications. In some cases, surgery may be needed to correct some of the physical abnormalities associated with Stickler syndrome.

Can Stickler syndrome be prevented?

You cannot prevent Stickler syndrome. People with a family history of the condition who want to have children should seek genetic counseling to learn about the risk of having a child with the disorder.

How is Stickler diagnosed?

What’s Marshall syndrome?

Marshall syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant genetic disorder caused by mutations in the COL11A1 gene. Major symptoms may include a distinctive face with a flattened nasal bridge and nostrils that are tilted upward, widely spaced eyes, nearsightedness, cataracts and hearing loss.

What is Pierre Robin Syndrome?

Pierre Robin sequence is also known as Pierre Robin syndrome or Pierre Robin malformation. It is a rare congenital birth defect characterized by an underdeveloped jaw, backward displacement of the tongue and upper airway obstruction. Cleft palate is also commonly present in children with Pierre Robin sequence.

What is Crouzon syndrome?

Crouzon syndrome is a rare genetic disorder. It is a form of craniosynostosis, a condition in which there is premature fusion of the fibrous joints (sutures) between certain bones of the skull. The sutures allow an infant’s head to grow and expand. Eventually, these bones fuse together to form the skull.

Can you screen for Stickler syndrome?

Stickler syndrome is diagnosed with a physical examination, although there is currently no consensus as to the diagnostic criteria. The diagnosis can be confirmed by testing for mutations within genes called COL2A1, COL11A1 and COL11A2 for cases of autosomal dominant types of Stickler syndrome.

What does stickler for the rules mean?

1 : one who insists on exactness or completeness in the observance of something a stickler for the rules. 2 : something that baffles or puzzles : poser.

How many types of Stickler syndrome are there?

There are five types of Stickler syndrome: Stickler syndrome type I, Stickler syndrome type II, Stickler syndrome type III, Stickler syndrome type IV, and Stickler syndrome type V. Individuals with Stickler syndrome type I tend to have milder hearing loss, nearsightedness, and type 1 membranous vitreous anomaly.