The fo’c’s’le or forecastle is the forward deck of the ship. It derives its name from sailing ship days when the raised forward deck was known as the forecastle. This was typically a raised, castle like structure where archers first could engage enemy ships. The anchoring gear or ground tackle may be seen here.
What was the purpose of the forecastle?
It served as a platform for archers to shoot down on enemy ships, or as a defensive stronghold if the ship were boarded. A similar but usually much larger structure, called the aftcastle, was at the aft end of the ship, often stretching all the way from the main mast to the stern.
Where is the forecastle located?
The section of the upper deck of a ship located at the bow forward of the foremast.
What is forecastle in ship and it is called?
Definition of forecastle
1 : the forward part of the upper deck of a ship. 2 : the crew’s quarters usually in a ship’s bow.
What is forecastle deck in ship?
Definition of forecastle deck
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: a partial deck above the main deck at the bow of a ship over a forecastle.
Why is it called a forecastle?
The fo’c’s’le or forecastle is the forward deck of the ship. It derives its name from sailing ship days when the raised forward deck was known as the forecastle. This was typically a raised, castle like structure where archers first could engage enemy ships.
Why is forecastle pronounced Focsle?
Why is forecastle pronounced ‘focsle’? – Quora. This is what happened. forecastle >, focastle (vocalization of r) >, foc-uh-sl (reduction of the second vowel, since the first syllable is stressed) >, focsle (deletion of the unstressed syllable).
Why is it called a quarterdeck?
The name derives from the great men o’ war, the quarterdeck was a raised section of the upper deck at the after end, where the helm position was. By extension, on flush-decked ships the after part of the main deck, where the officers took their station, was also known as the quarterdeck.
What were the top castles used for?
A top castle was perched on masts of some ships about the 13th century. The first known castles are shown amidships or astern on Roman ships, to afford vantage points in sea skirmishes. Forecastles were constructed on Viking ships as early as the 8th century.
Where is the quarterdeck on a ship?
The quarterdeck is a raised deck behind the main mast of a sailing ship. Traditionally it was where the captain commanded his vessel and where the ship’s colours were kept.
What is mast in ship?
Definition of mast
(Entry 1 of 3) 1 : a long pole or spar rising from the keel or deck of a ship and supporting the yards, booms, and rigging. 2 : a slender vertical or nearly vertical structure (such as an upright post in various cranes)
Why do they call it a poop deck on a ship?
We quote verbatim: “The name originates from the French word for stern, la poupe, from Latin puppis. Thus the poop deck is technically a stern deck, which in sailing ships was usually elevated as the roof of the stern or “after” cabin, also known as the “poop cabin”.
What is a gunwale on a ship?
Definition of gunwale
: the upper edge of a ship’s or boat’s side.
What is the top deck of a ship called?
Upper Deck: The deck that covers the hull of the vessel from its fore to its aft is the upper deck. It is the topmost deck on a ship. In all vessels, the upper deck is the biggest deck amongst all other decks. 4.
Why is Boatswain pronounced bosun?
Usage Note: The word boatswain is pronounced as a single word with two syllables (bōsən). People with sea legs have a long tradition of spelling the word as bosun, bo’s’n, and bos’n to reflect the salty pronunciation.
How do you pronounce forecastle ship?
How To Say Forecastle – YouTube
How do you pronounce Focsle?
How To Say Focsle – YouTube
What is the lowest deck on a ship?
The orlop is the lowest deck in a ship (except for very old ships). It is the deck or part of a deck where the cables are stowed, usually below the water line.
Why is a bridge on a ship called a bridge?
Steam engines replaced sails on board ships, with sail paddles taking its place. They were steered via a rudder wheel. … For this purpose, a walkaway was constructed on a raised platform, connecting the two paddles, serving as a literal ‘bridge’, earning the command centre its name.
What is the captain’s room on a ship called?
Originally Answered: What is the captain’s room called on a ship? The compartment where the Captain lies is called the cabin. It is the only cabin in a naval vessel. The compartment where the Captain lies is called the cabin. It is the only cabin in a naval vessel.
Where is the oldest castle in the world?
The Citadel of Aleppo is the oldest castle in the world, with some parts of the structure dating back to 3000 BC. Built in 1070 AD, Windsor Castle is the oldest castle that is still actively used today. Prague Castle is the largest castle in the world at 70,000 square meters.
Where is the bow on a ship?
The front of a boat is called the bow, while the rear of a boat is called the stern. When looking towards the bow, the left-hand side of the boat is the port side. And starboard is the corresponding word for the right side of a boat.
Who built the first castle?
The first castles were built by the Normans
The great age of castles began almost 1,000 years ago and lasted for nearly 500 years. The Normans introduced the first proper castles, starting with the wooden Motte and Bailey castles, to England following their victory at the Battle of Hastings in 1066.
Why do you salute the quarterdeck?
quarterdeck have long been disputed. Some say that, the quarterdeck being the place of command, the salute is paid to the royal authority from which the command is derived. Others prefer to believe that the salute originated in an obeisance to a shrine placed aft in the ship.
How did sailors poop on ships?
They would climb down into the heads directly under the Bow Sprit and either poo through the gratings or nets. Larger ships had “seats of ease” – toilets in the same place. OK on a fine calm day but very dangerous in a storm.
What is deck 1 on a cruise ship?
On some cruise ships, Deck 1 is the lowest deck on the ship. On others, it’s simply the lowest deck that’s accessible to passengers. On Carnival and Disney cruise ships, you can book a cabin on Deck 1. … On ships with passenger cabins on Deck 1, the decks beneath have names such as Deck A, Deck B and Deck C.
What are the Royals on a ship?
A royal is a small sail flown immediately above the topgallant on square rigged sailing ships. It was originally called the “topgallant royal” and was used in light and favorable winds. Royal sails were normally found only on larger ships with masts tall enough to accommodate the extra canvas.
How do masts work?
Masts, antennae and base stations
The mast itself simply lifts the antennae to the height where they can transmit and receive radio waves. … If it is to someone on the same network then the call can be directed via base stations to the site closest to the recipient and transmitted via the antennae.
What is jib in ship?
jib, in sailing ships, triangular sail rigged to a stay extending from the foremast, or foretopmast, to the bowsprit or to a spar, the jibboom, that is an extension of the bowsprit. The jib is first known to have been used on one-masted vessels.
Why are marine toilets called heads?
“Head” in a nautical sense referring to the bow or fore part of a ship dates to 1485. The ship’s toilet was typically placed at the head of the ship near the base of the bowsprit, where splashing water served to naturally clean the toilet area.
What is the door on a ship called?
Openings from one deck to another are called hatches. The handles on the watertight hatch or door are called dogs. When you close a door or watertight hatch, you secure it.
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STRUCTURAL PARTS OF THE HULL.
| 3 | Indicates the third deck. |
|---|---|
| M | Indicates the compartment is used for ammunition (see above). |
Why is it called starboard?
Most sailors were right handed, so the steering oar was placed over or through the right side of the stern . Sailors began calling the right side the steering side, which soon became “starboard” by combining two Old English words: stéor (meaning “steer”) and bord (meaning “the side of a boat”).
What is an Inwale?
Definition of inwale
: a finishing strip of wood fastened inside the frame of an open boat and extending along the top strake to reinforce the gunwale — compare clamp sense 3.
Where did gunwale come from?
“Gunwale” is defined in the dictionary as the uppermost edge of a ship’s side. That word originated in the late 15th century, when a “wale” was the name for a plank on a boat.
What is the difference between Bulwark and gunwale?
is that gunwale is (nautical) the top edge of the hull of a nautical vessel, where it meets the deck while bulwark is (nautical) the planking or plating along the sides of a nautical vessel above her gunwale that reduces the likelihood of seas washing over the gunwales and people being washed overboard.
What are stairs called on a ship?
Ship stairs and ship ladders (or ships ladder) are terms often used to mean the same type of device. OSHA uses the term ship stair while IBC uses the term ships ladder.
What is the inside bottom of a boat called?
The bottom of the boat is called hull. It is the part which directly comes in contact with the water. Hull can again be divided into two parts, which are the bow and stern. The bow is the front part of the hull while the stern is the rear part. The design of the hull can vary from one boat to other.
What is the roof of a boat called?
A deck is a permanent covering over a compartment or a hull of a ship. On a boat or ship, the primary or upper deck is the horizontal structure that forms the “roof” of the hull, strengthening it and serving as the primary working surface.
How do you say forehead in UK?
The noun forehead has two pronunciations. The traditional realization in RP – the formal British pronunciation – made ‘forehead‘ rhyme with ‘horrid’ (IPA: /ˈfɒr ɪ (or ɛ)d/.
Why do we pronounce cupboard?
Cupboard is a noticeable word which presents linguistic phenomenon in pronunciation . Originally , it was written in two words Cup Board in the Middle English but in due course of time it turned into one word . Cups were stored on the board . In this word p and b are adjacent stop sounds .
How do you pronounce Wadsworth?
Phonetic spelling of Wadsworth
- WAEDZWah-TH.
- w-AH-d-z-w-er-th.
- wodz-werth. Marjorie Wiegand.
- wadsworth. Tavares Predovic.
What is a synonym for forecastle?
In this page you can discover 14 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for forecastle, like: boatswain, fo’c’sle, foremast, quarter-deck, port-side, foredeck, main deck, boat-deck, foc-sle, poop-deck and mainmast.
What is enfeeble?
Definition of enfeeble
transitive verb. : to make feeble : deprive of strength.
How do you say forecast in American English?
How to Pronounce forecast – American English – YouTube