The fireplace mantel or mantelpiece, also known as a chimneypiece, originated in medieval times as a hood that projected over a fire grate to catch the smoke. The term has evolved to include the decorative framework around the fireplace, and can include elaborate designs extending to the ceiling.
What is the area around a fireplace called?
Hearth. Called the outer hearth or hearth extension, this is the area in front of the firebox or inner hearth that’s made of brick or tile to reduce the risk of fires. Fireplace Face. The fireplace face or surround is the part of the fireplace surrounding the firebox that you see in the room.
What is the metal frame around a fireplace called?
Mantel. The mantel is located at the top of the fireplace surround, or top of the face of an open fireplace.
What is the frame around a fireplace opening called?
The Mantel and Mantel Shelf
In modern usage, the mantel frames the opening of a fireplace and often covers part of the chimney breast. It spans the top of a firebox and is often supported by legs which are generally the deepest and prominent section of the fireplace.
What are parts of a fireplace called?
A fireplace may have the following: a foundation, a hearth, a firebox, a mantel, a chimney crane (used in kitchen and laundry fireplaces), a grate, a lintel, a lintel bar, a overmantel, a damper, a smoke chamber, a throat, a flue, and a chimney filter or afterburner.
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What is a fireplace lintel?
The fireplace lintel or lintel bar is a horizontal beam that runs across the length of the fireplace and supports the chimney. … Old homes often have a wooden lintel, while newer homes usually have a lintel made of steel, stone, brick, or concrete.
What are the parts of a fireplace mantel called?
The fireplace mantel comes in two major parts: the lower mantel and the optional overmantel. The main parts of a lower mantel include the shelf, legs, header, inner trim, and hearth. The main parts of the overmantel are crown and wall cladding tiles.
What goes around a fireplace insert?
Material Choices for a Fireplace Surround
- STEEL. Steel is one of the most popular fireplace surround materials. …
- WOOD. Wood is a less obvious choice for a fireplace surround than steel.. …
- CONCRETE. …
- STONE. …
- BRICK. …
- TILE.
How do you trim around a fireplace?
Trim &, Molding : How to Apply Trim to the Floor Around a Brick Fireplace
What goes in front of a fireplace?
Door screens, also called two-panel screens, are gaining in popularity because they function like French doors. Both doors swing open in different directions, allowing you to choose the amount of open space in front of your fireplace. Spark guards are made of one continuous screen that lays flat against the fireplace.
What is the bench in front of a fireplace called?
A hearth is made from non-combustible materials and sits directly in front of your fireplace opening while extending out on both sides, and sometimes in the front.
What is the log holder in a fireplace called?
An andiron or firedog, fire-dog or fire dog is a bracket support, normally found in pairs, on which logs are laid for burning in an open fireplace, so that air may circulate under the firewood, allowing better burning and less smoke.
What is around a fireplace?
What Are Fireplace Surrounds? A fireplace surround is the object that sticks out from the outer wall of a fireplace into the room and surrounds the fireplace opening. A fireplace surround is usually made up of the sides and mantel but may or may not include the base of the fireplace, known as the hearth.
What is a hearth surround called?
The bracket or block that projects from the face of a wall, is referred to as the corbel. While physically and visually supporting the elements placed above it, the corbel is a very popular design element for fireplaces.
What is the difference between a header and a lintel?
The lintel is a horizontal structural beam that extends over an opening, like between the heights of a door or window, and keeps the wall at the top. A header is a brick that lays sideways at the top of a wall with the short side facing outward.
Do all fireplaces have lintels?
The vast majority of fireplaces will have a lintel. A lintel is required to spread the load from the wall construction above a fireplace opening down through the sides of the fireplace.
Where should lintel be placed in fireplace?
There should always be a lintel or arch above your fireplace/builder’s opening (to support the building material above your wood burning stove).
How do you frame around a gas fireplace?
Install a Gas Fireplace – Framing &, Finishing | PT. 2: DIY Living Room …
What is a fireplace fender used for?
Most homes had a fireplace which was on the same level as the floor, so homeowners used fireplace fenders to create a boundary around the fireplace. The fenders would create a safe area around the fire as well as to help keep logs from escaping.
What is shoe molding?
Paired with a baseboard and painted to match, shoe moulding (also called “base shoe”) is a thin strip of moulding that finishes out the look of baseboards. It can often be found in a curved or round shape similar to quarter round moulding.
How do you attach trim to brick fireplace?
Install crown moulding on brick wall – YouTube
Can you put wood trim around a fireplace?
They can be set to display realistic flames with no heat or adjusted to add warmth to the room with radiant doors and fans. At either setting, the heat is not intense enough to pose a fire danger, so you can safely install wood trim around a gas-powered fireplace.
What do you call fireplace tools?
Also called a stoker, the fireplace poker is a must-have for any fireplace tool set. It’s simple: an iron, fireproof rod, some hooked on one end, used for raking, prodding, and pushing logs, debris, and other burning supplies to better stoke your fire.
What is a fire mantel?
The fireplace mantel or mantelpiece, also known as a chimneypiece, originated in medieval times as a hood that projected over a fire grate to catch the smoke. The term has evolved to include the decorative framework around the fireplace, and can include elaborate designs extending to the ceiling.
What are fireplace andirons?
Andirons, a pair of horizontal iron bars on short legs and placed parallel to the sides of the fireplace to support burning logs, were used from the Iron Age. A vertical guard bar at the front, placed to prevent logs from rolling into the rooms, is often decorated ornately.
Why is it called a dog grate?
Sometimes called a “dog iron”, the firedog gets its name from the four-legged appearance of the andiron on its supports. A feature of the fireplace since Ancient Greek times, the firedog was often used to hold a spit.
What are the parts of an andiron?
Andirons are constructed of metal to hold flaming firewood slightly above the firebox floor to improve fireplace draw and ventilation. They typically stand upon two front legs connected to a central iron shaft, called a “dog” or “billet bar” which has a bent end to form the back foot.
What is a fireplace hood?
A hood is used as a heat deflector to reduce/minimize the amount of heat from the fireplace rising to the wall and mantel/ceiling above.
What is a header beam?
A header in the construction and engineering world is a beam over an opening that disperses the structural load to the outside of the opening to keep structural integrity. Otherwise, the load from the roof, floor, or whatever is above the opening can lead to stress that can cause cracks, shifting, or even worse.
What is the difference between lintel and beam?
The function of the beam is to support the slab resting on it. It also provides support for the floor and ceiling. Whereas the main function of the lintel is to support the masonry wall above the openings like the door, window and transfer its load to sidewalls.
What is window lintel?
What is a lintel? A lintel is a type of structural support used in buildings. They are installed horizontally above opening such as doors and windows to support the load of the structure above. Lintels can be made of bricks, concrete, timber or metal.
When would you use a lintel?
A lintel is a structural horizontal support used to span an opening in a wall or between two vertical supports. It is frequently used over windows and doors, both of which represent vulnerable points in a building’s structure. Lintels are generally used for load-bearing purposes, but they can also be decorative.
How much is a fireplace insert?
Table of Contents
| Average Gas Fireplace Insert Cost | |
|---|---|
| Average Cost | $2,000 |
| Highest Cost | $6,000+ |
| Lowest Cost | $1,000 |
Do I need to put a lintel in?
Lintels are required for all openings over timber frames greater than 600mm in width, &, for all openings over steel frames greater than 900mm.