why blood sugar high?

High blood sugar levels happen when the body either can’t make insulin (type 1 diabetes) or can’t respond to insulin properly (type 2 diabetes). The body needs insulin so glucose in the blood can enter the cells of the body where it can be used for energy.

What causes high blood sugar levels?

What causes high blood sugar?

  • stress.
  • an illness, such as a cold.
  • eating too much, such as snacking between meals.
  • a lack of exercise.
  • dehydration.
  • missing a dose of your diabetes medication, or taking an incorrect dose.
  • over-treating an episode of hypoglycaemia (low blood sugar)

What do you do when blood sugar is high?

How Is It Treated?

  1. Drink more water. Water helps remove excess sugar from your blood through urine, and it helps you avoid dehydration.
  2. Exercise more. …
  3. Caution: If you have type 1 diabetes and your blood sugar is high, you need to check your urine for ketones. …
  4. Change your eating habits. …
  5. Switch medications.

What are the 10 signs of high blood sugar?

Early signs and symptoms of diabetes

  • Frequent urination. When your blood sugar is high, your kidneys expel the excess blood sugar, causing you to urinate more frequently. …
  • Increased thirst. …
  • Fatigue. …
  • Blurred vision. …
  • Increased hunger. …
  • Unexplained weight loss. …
  • Slow healing cuts and wounds. …
  • Tingling or numbness in the hands or feet.

Can drinking a lot of water lower your blood sugar?

Did you know it’s Sugar Free February and that drinking water can help to lower blood sugar levels by diluting the amount of glucose (sugar) in your blood stream. By drinking water lots of water you can reduce your blood sugar as it indirectly will reduce insulin resistance and help reduce hunger.

How can I lower my blood sugar in minutes?

Exercise (even just 10 or 15 minutes)

Exercise can be a very effective method of reducing a high blood sugar. If you don’t take insulin, exercise can be a very simple approach to reducing high blood sugar levels. Even just a 15-minute walk can have a big impact on your blood sugar.

What foods can lower blood sugar quickly?

Some of the foods that help keep your blood sugar levels in the healthy range include:

  • Vegetables: Green peas. Onions. Lettuce. …
  • Certain fruits: Apples. Pears. Plum. …
  • Whole or minimally processed grains: Barley. Whole wheat. Oat bran and rice bran cereals. …
  • Dairy and dairy-substitute products: Plain yogurt. Cheese. Cottage cheese.

What are the 9 signs and symptoms of high blood sugar?

  • You’re Hungrier Than Usual but Losing Weight. Alamy. …
  • You Have Noticeably Blurry Vision and Frequent Headaches. iStock. …
  • You Notice Tingling and Numbness in Your Hands or Feet. Getty Images. …
  • You’re Getting Yeast Infections More Often Than Usual. iStock.

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